Nevada Bird Count : Conceptual Aspects


In its initial phase, GBBO's Nevada Bird Count primarily addresses monitoring needs for birds who breed in Nevada's terrestrial habitats. The majority of these are neotropical migratory landbirds whose nesting period takes place between May and July. For this group, we chose a habitat-specific, fixed-radius point count survey design, meaning that each point count transect is set within just one habitat type, and only bird sightings made within 100 m of the surveyor are typically used for analyses.

Our program involves two approaches to data collection: random point monitoring and project-related monitoring. Random point monitoring ensures that bird population status and trends can be assessed without including biases that may be inadvertently introduced from established projects. For instance, established conservation/restoration/management projects are often located in areas that have already been recognized as threatened or sensitive with regard to their biological resources. Using only data from such locations could lead to a skewed representation of the status and trend of a given bird species, or a given bird community, across the state.

On the other hand, using only random sampling locations would reduce the immediate applicability of the data set for specific questions that a resource manager of a specific project area may ask, for example "how intact/unique is the bird community of a stretch of the Virgin River compared to bird communities found in other Mojave desert riparian areas?"

Therefore, our program offers to integrate both sources of data in one program that provides for a shared survey protocol and immediate compatibility among data included in the network. A project manager who is a partner in this network can address his/her research question by accessing data from the same habitat type across the state. With this capability, resource managers will be given unprecedented scientific power for statements about birds in their Nevada project area, because their data can always be presented within a matrix of compatible, statistically powerful data from similar areas across the state.

Contact to find out more about becoming a sponsor/partner of GBBO's Nevada Bird Count.